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STIC - Accounting: Work Search (Module 3)

Lesson PlanEmployment Interviews (Topic 4)

Content

Facilitator should be aware of typical employment interview questions and employer expectations.

Delivery

As many copies as necessary should be made of the following handouts Download this section below:

  • Handout 1 Job Ad
  • Handout 2 Kumar Somasundram's Résumé
  • Handout 3 Interview Questions
  • Handout 4 Vocabulary Matching Activity
  • Handout 5 Functional Language
  • Handout 6 More Clarification Language
  • Handout 7 Strategies for a Persuasive Interview (two pages)
  • Handout 8 Employment Interview (three pages)
  • Terminology List (optional)

Materials needed: access to an overhead projector, OHT 1, 2 Download this section below.

Prepare questions for pre-task 11 on chart paper.

Methodology

Introduction

(10 minutes) 1.

Elicit from participants:

  • What is an interview?
  • Have you had job interviews in your country?
  • What questions did they ask you?
  • How did you prepare for such interviews?
  • How would you prepare for an accounting job interview in Canada / Ontario?

Ask participants to interview their partners (or discuss the above questions in groups of three). Discuss by having volunteers report the answers.

Pre-Tasks

1. (20 minutes) (Optional)

Ask participants to write their own "Top Ten Rules for an Employment Interview in Canada." Let them work in groups of four, choosing one participant to be secretary.

Review, having volunteers read the rules to class (or write them on the board), and verify with OHT 1. Elicit vocabulary explanation from class.

Ask the class if these "rules" are the same or different in their country.

2. (20 minutes)

Elicit from participants what they know about typical interviews for an accounting management position. Ask participants to discuss in groups the following questions (have them written on the board):

  • What type of an interview do you think you might have when you apply for an accounting/management position?
  • Will the interview be formal or relaxed?
  • Will there be one interview or several? A written test? A practical test?
  • What people will you have an interview with?
  • Notes for facilitator:
  • If the position entails dealing with the public (customers, department staff, etc.), one's personality and attitudes will be assessed. There will likely be an interview with a personnel (human resources) department representative, department's supervisor/manager, or a VP (vice president), depending on the seniority of the position for which you are applying.
  • If it is a large organization, there might be three or four interviews before the final hiring decision is reached.

Discuss answers with the class.

3. (25 minutes)
  • Ask groups of four participants to write eight employment interview questions for an individual applying for the job featured in the classified ad in Handout 1. Assume that the applicant has the accounting background described on the résumé in Handout 2.
  • Instruct participants to include questions asked during the greeting stage. Have participants discuss the intention of these questions and how they relate to the purpose of the interview.
  • Take up with the class by having volunteers write questions on the board. Have a class discussion on grammar and appropriateness of phrases/words being used. Give examples of greeting questions on the board.

Examples of greeting stage questions (i.e., icebreakers):

  • Did you have any trouble finding us?
  • We hope we didn't keep you waiting too long.
  • You haven't been here very long. How do you like Toronto / Ontario / Canada?
4. (15 minutes) (Optional)

Distribute Handout 3 and ask pairs to select questions that should not be asked by an interviewee (an applicant) during a job interview. Review orally with the class.

5. (15 minutes) (Optional)

Have groups of three participants match the terms with their explanations on Handout 4. Take up with the class orally (volunteers read the answers) and on the board/OHP.

6. (15 minutes) (Optional)

Elicit from groups phrases used to ask for repetition, clarification, elaboration (i.e., giving more details), and verification. Give participants about ten minutes and then have volunteers write expressions on the board (in four columns); class corrects.

Repetition

=

Clarification

=

Elaboration

=

Verification

=

Also, refer participants back to Module 1, Topic 1 where clarification language was reviewed.

7. (15 minutes)

Ask pairs to work on Handout 5 selecting inappropriate phrases and strategies. Review orally with the class or on OHP (OHT 2).

8. (40 minutes)

Distribute Handouts 6 and 7, which contain more useful expressions that might be used by an interviewee during a job interview. Ask groups of three participants to read expressions and negotiate the meaning of those that are not clear. Have selected participants read and explain unclear expressions to the class.

9. (10 minutes)

Go back to Handouts 1 and 2. Ask participants to re-read the résumé and the job ad.

10. (30 minutes)

Ask participants to listen to the facilitator reading the script of a portion of a job interview. The script on Handout 8 could be distributed before or after the facilitator reads it to the class.

Note: (Optional)

The facilitator could prepare a cloze exercise to accompany the interview script (i.e., class listens a few times to the interview and fills in the missing words). Participants compare with partner's work. Review as a class (volunteers read sentences to class).

11. (30 minutes)

If participants do not have Handout 8, distribute it now. Ask groups to analyze the interview: underline inappropriate expressions/responses used, replace them

with more appropriate responses/expressions (perhaps from Handout 6). Participants are guided in their analyses by negotiating the answers to the following questions: (prepared on chart paper)

  • What did Kumar Somasundram do right?
  • What did Kumar Somasundram do wrong?
  • Did he answer appropriately by providing sufficient information?
  • Did he seek clarification when necessary?
  • Did he ask appropriate questions?
  • Did he show a sincere interest in getting a job?
  • If you were Mr. Kowalski, would you offer Kumar the position of Controller?

Take up the questions with the class (volunteers from each group present some answers) and show some possible, more appropriate phrases/ expressions/ responses using the Facilitator's Notes.

Task

1. (45 minutes)

Have participants work in groups of three and write a script of a job interview, using their résumés and a job ad from previous lesson handouts. Participants could use parts of Handout 8 (corrected version) as a model. Limit length to one page. Ask participants to practice reading their scripts in pairs.

Participant A - plays an interviewee

Participant B - plays an interviewer

Participant C - plays an evaluator, who evaluates both participant A and B according to questions used in Pre-Task 1

Then participants switch their roles and practice reading the same interview again.

Participant C - becomes an interviewee

Participant A - becomes an interviewer

Participant B - becomes an evaluator

Out-of-Class Post-Task

Participants could find a job ad for which they would like to apply and write a job interview for it (could tape with another classmate at home). Then bring it to the next class to present.

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Work Search: Topic 4 [265 KB, 26 pages]

 

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